guy de maupassant interesting facts guy de maupassant interesting facts

Laure Le Poittevin and Gustave de Maupassant are the parents of him. Let's look at the Top 10 Intriguing Facts about Guy de Maupassant 1. His firsthand experience of war was to provide him with the material for some of his finest stories. Gustave Flaubert is a good friend of Laure Le Poittevin (Maupassants mother). It was through Flaubert that de Maupassant became familiar with (and part of) the naturalist school of writers, a style that would permeate nearly all of his stories. All Rights Reserved. Perhaps his best-known work, "The Necklace," tells the story of Mathilde, a working-class girl who borrows a necklace from a wealthy friend when she attends a high society party. It has been suggested that his brother, Herv, also suffered from syphilis and that the disease may have been congenital. Looking for interesting Paris facts? Guy de Maupassant was born on 5 August 1850 in France. Stories like The Necklace (1884), The Horla (1887) and Mademoiselle Fifi (1882) were all written by the noted author who is known for his twist endings and depicting human lives and destinies in pessimistic terms with many of his works being set during the Franco-Prussian War of the 1870s. He was laid to rest at the Cimetiere du Montparnasse, Paris. He wrote and himself played (1875) in a comedy - " la feuille de rose, maison turque" - with Flaubert's blessing. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Guy de Maupassant is considered one of the finest short-story writers of all time and a champion of the realistic approach to writing. He was also romantically involved with a woman named, Josephine Litzelmann. Maupassant's story, Boule de suif ("Ball of Fat"), was not only by far the best of the six, it is probably the finest story he ever wrote. GUY DE MAUPASSANT A STUDY BY POL. Author Born in France #42. . https://www.britannica.com/summary/Guy-de-Maupassant. He proved a good scholar indulging in poetry and taking a prominent part in theatricals. To support our blog and writers we put affiliate links and advertising on our page. In 1867, he began high school, during which time he became friendly with French writer, Gustave Flaubert. Guy de Maupassant learned in his early 20s that he had syphilis, which was then a frightening and widespread malady. 1) When he was 11, Maupassant's mother risked social disgrace by getting divorced and keeping her two sons. She took custody of Guy and his younger brother, and it was her influence that led her sons to develop an appreciation for literature. Please check our Privacy Policy. Flaubert took young Guy as a kind of protege, introducing him to significant writers of the day such as Emile Zola and Ivan Turgenev. Two years saw six new books of short stories: Mademoiselle Fifi (1883), Contes de la bcasse (1883; Tales of the Goose), Clair de lune, Les Soeurs Rondoli (The Rondoli Sisters), Yvette, and Miss Harriet. French writer Guy de Maupassant is famous for his short stories, which paint a fascinating picture of French life in the 19th century. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. But even these works had significance; Stephen King's famous novel "The Shining" has been compared to Maupassant's "The Inn.". Guy de Valmont and Joseph Prunier are his pen name. In fact, he tried to commit suicide by cutting his throat on January 2, 1892 and was committed to the private asylum of Esprit Blanche at Passy, in Paris. All rights reserved. Guy de Maupassant: Biography, Quotes & Facts. Even though he is known for writing he started out by studying law in Paris. Construction of the Eiffel Tower was highly controversial amongst the Parisians. First Name Guy #31. Henri Ren Albert Guy de Maupassant (UK: /mops/,[1][2] US: /mopsnt, mops/;[2][3][4][5] French:[i d() mopas]; 5 August 1850 6 July 1893) was a 19th-century French author, remembered as a master of the short story form, as well as a representative of the Naturalist school, who depicted human lives, destinies and social forces in disillusioned and often pessimistic terms. He wrote 300 short stories, six novels, three travel books, and one volume of verse. During the Franco-Prussian war, Maupassant volunteered. However, he was committed to the private asylum of Esprit Blanche at Passy, in Paris., where he died on 6 July 1893 from syphilis. That is why he really love and close with his mother. Discover Walks contributors speak from all corners of the world - from Prague to Bangkok, Barcelona to Nairobi. Updates? Henry-Ren-Albert-Guy de Maupassant was the eldest of the two children of Gustave and Laure, born on Aug. 5, 1850 in Dieppe, France. A protg of Gustave Flaubert, Henri Ren Albert Guy de Maupassant, born on August 5, 1850, he is best remembered as the master of the short story, with around 300 tales to his name. Whether you want to learn the history of a city, or you simply need a recommendation for your next meal, Discover Walks Team offers an ever-growing travel encyclopaedia. He is one of the fathers of the modern short story. Maupassant was a protg of Gustave Flaubert and his stories are characterized by economy of style and efficient, seemingly effortless dnouements. Born in 1850 #16. The couple's second son, Herv, was born in 1856. In many respects, Maupassant's naturalism is Schopenhauerian anthropological pessimism, as he is often harsh and merciless when it comes to depicting human nature. He was the first son of Laure Le Poitevin and Gustave de Maupassant. Famous french writer Guy de Maupassant, often lunched there and gave the reason as - its the only place in Paris where I dont have to see it!. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The themes were such as war, prostitution, life in provincial France, religion, marriage, and infidelity. Guy de Maupassant was an important French naturalist writer who was most well known for his short stories. French writer Guy de Maupassant is famous for his short stories, which paint a fascinating picture of French life in the 19th century. He is also a novelist and poet. Guy de Maupassant. This acclaimed French short story writer and novelist was one among 46 Parisian literary and artistic people, who wrote a letter to the Minister of Public Works in Paris in protest of the construction of the Eiffel Tower. Several of Maupassant's short stories, including "La Peur" and "The Necklace", were adapted as episodes of the 1986 Indian anthology television series Katha Sagar. Facts about Guy de Maupassant 1: His education Maupassant ever studied Law in Paris. His literary education came through his informal apprenticeship to Gustave Flaubert, who was a friend of his mothers. For the full article, see. This was especially the lives of those in the middle and lower classes. He felt a decided antipathy for this form of life and deliberately engineered his own expulsion for some trivial offense in 1868. Unfortunately, he has to leave his studies due to he becomes a soldier. Even though his writing career spanned barely a decade, Flaubert was prolific, writing some 300 short stories, three plays, six novels, and hundreds of newspaper articles. This led him to be expelled in his penultimate year. [16] He and forty-six other Parisian literary and artistic notables attached their names to an elaborately irate letter of protest against the tower's construction, written to the Minister of Public Works, and published on 14 February 1887.[17]. Flaubert characterized it as "a masterpiece that will endure". He also wrote under various pen names - Guy de Valmont and Joseph Prunier. point of highest interest or excitement climax struggle within one person's mind internal conflict most important person in a story protagonist all-seeing, all-knowing omniscient the story introducing another story frame a single happening in a story incident If the author tells the story but does not take part, it is told in _____ person. Author Alphonse Libert. Maupassant is considered the father of the modern short story. Between the years 1872 and 1880 Maupassant was a civil servant first at the ministry of maritime affairs then at the ministry of education. However, he had never loved working, all his free time Maupassant spent in women pursuit. Guy de Maupassant. [12] Next year, in autumn, he was sent to the Lyce Pierre-Corneille in Rouen[13] where he proved a good scholar, indulging in poetry and taking a prominent part in theatricals. When asked why, he said it was because it is the only place in Paris were one cannot see the structure. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Maupassant contributed a short story on the Franco-Prussian war to a volume called Les Soires de Mdan. Maupassant ever studied Law in Paris. Maupassant was demobilized in July 1871 and resumed his law studies in Paris. Photo by Nadar. "[This quote needs a citation] In the script Questor copulates with a woman to obtain information that she is reluctant to impart. Famous Birthdays. Gene Roddenberry, in an early draft for The Questor Tapes, wrote a scene in which the android Questor employs Maupassant's theory that, "the human female will open her mind to a man to whom she has opened other channels of communications. Maupassant was the elder of the two children of Gustave and Laure de Maupassant. His subjects include war, the Norman peasantry, the bureaucracy, life on the banks of the Seine, the emotional problems of the different classes, and, ominously, hallucination. The story was written in the form of journal. Maupassant would go on to develop a fear of death and paranoia of persecution caused by the syphilis he had contracted in his youth. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. In spite of his lack of enthusiasm for the bureaucracy, his years as a civil servant were the happiest of his life. Boule de suif epitomizes Maupassants style in its economy and balance. His parents separated when he was 11 years old and his mother took custody of Guy and his younger brother, and it was her influence that led her sons to . He published the story in 1880. Guy de Maupassant. The gentleman in the white waistcoat is interesting because he remains nameless and is identified chiefly by this one article of . He also introduced him to some of the leading writers of the time, such as mile Zola, Ivan Turgenev, Edmond Goncourt, and Henry James. The other facts about him will be explained below. His parents were both from prosperous bourgeois families. Henri-Ren-Albert-Guy de Maupassant was born on August 5, 1850. His realistic portrayal of life made his books and short stories accessible to those belonging to any social class. He served ten years as a clerk in the Navy Department. He was an author of the naturalist and realist schools of writing and is best known for his short stories, which are considered highly influential on much of modern literature. Guy de Maupassant was born on August 5, 1850, in the Normandy region of France. His writing belonged to the genre of naturalism. In 1871, he left Normandy and moved to Paris where he spent ten years as a clerk in the Navy Department. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. The turning point came in April 1880, the month before Flauberts death. He has to fight in the Franco-Prussian War. But de Maupassant's horror fiction is only a small portion of his work, some 39 stories or so. Your email address will not be published. He was prolific, publishing over 300 short stories and six novels, but died at a young age after ongoing struggles with both physical and mental health. 7) In 1871 Maupassant enlisted as a volunteer in the Franco-Prussian War. Maupassant and Flaubert both . His stories strikingly captured various aspects of day-to-day life in France during that time. Maupassant was one of a fair number of 19th-century Parisians (including Charles Gounod, Alexandre Dumas, fils, and Charles Garnier) who did not care for the Eiffel Tower[15] (erected in 1887-1889). Collections of short stories and novels followed one another in quick succession. . Guy de Maupassant, in full Henry-Ren-Albert-Guy de Maupassant, (born August 5, 1850, Chteau de Miromesnil?, near Dieppe, Francedied July 6, 1893, Paris), French naturalist writer of short stories and novels who is by general agreement the greatest French short-story writer. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Guy-de-Maupassant, New York Review Books - Guy de Maupassant, All Poetry - Biography of Guy de Maupassant, Guy de Maupassant - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Maupassant penned his own epitaph: "I have coveted everything and taken pleasure in nothing.. 6) Maupassant saved poet Algernon Charles Swinburne from drowning. It was in the latters home that he met many writers, including Emile Zola and Ivan Turgenev. He is remembered as a master of the short story form. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/guy-de-maupassant-biography-740701. His mother urged his father when they married in 1846 to obtain the right to use the form de Maupassant instead of Maupassant as his family name. Both parents came of Norman families, the fathers of the minor aristocracy, but the marriage was a failure, and the couple separated permanently when Guy was 11 years old. He also wrote six short novels. [Quoted from the track "The Questor Affair" from the album, Last edited on 28 February 2023, at 13:11, List of Short Stories by Guy de Maupassant, Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, "Maupassant's Apprenticeship with Flaubert", "Lyce Pierre Corneille de Rouen - History", "Remembering Maupassant | Arts and Entertainment | BBC World Service", "The Writer Who Sparks the Finest Movie Adaptations", Complete list of stories by Guy de Maupassant, Universit McGill: le roman selon les romanciers, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guy_de_Maupassant&oldid=1142092357, "The Dead Girl (a.k.a. His seminal work, La Parure remains one of his most famous short stories. That year, he also came out with a novella, Le Rosier de Madame Husson'. In the autumn of 1869, he began law studies in Paris. Guy de Maupassant Birth Anniversary: Interesting Facts About the Storyteller, Guy de Maupassant 169th birth anniversary. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. He suffered from Syphilis, a sexually transmitted disease that he contracted in his youth. 3) As a young boy, Maupassant loved nature, which became a theme for many of his stories. It was written to the Minister of Public Works. He first gained attention with Boule de Suif (1880; Ball of Fat), probably his finest story. He left the ministry and spent the next two years writing articles for Le Gaulois and the Gil Blas.Many of his stories made their first appearance in the latter newspaper.The 10 years from 1880 to 1890 were remarkable for their productivity; he published some . Below is the article summary. A Life),Bel-Ami (1885),Pierre et Jean (1888),Notre Cur (1890, tr. He devoted his spare time to writing novels and short stories. His subsequent short stories include, 'Deux Amis' and Mother Savage'. Before his death, Maupassant penned down a phrase in honour of his memory after death. For example, "Une Vie" written by Maupassant, has clearly been influenced by Flaubert's style of writing. Actually, Maupassant hated the Eiffel Tower. The following year, his book of short stories titled, Mademoiselle Fifi' was published. He died in a private asylum at the age of 42. The novelist Guy de Maupassant, allegedly hated the Eiffel tower so much that he often ate lunch in the restaurant at its base, the only vantage point from which he could completely avoid glimpsing its looming silhouette. Astrological Sign: Leo, Death Year: 1893, Death date: July 6, 1893, Death City: Paris, Death Country: France, Article Title: Guy de Maupassant Biography, Author: Biography.com Editors, Website Name: The Biography.com website, Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/guy-de-maupassant, Publisher: A&E; Television Networks, Last Updated: April 13, 2019, Original Published Date: April 2, 2014. Omissions? In the autumn of 1869 he began law studies in Paris, which were interrupted by the outbreak of the Franco-German War. It makes side effect of him such as insanity. Henri Ren Albert Guy de Maupassant (Aug 5, 1850 - Jul 6, 1893) was a popular French author who wrote under the pen name Guy de Maupassant.He is considered one of the fathers of the modern short story as well as one of its finest practitioners. Maupassant was born August 5, 1850, near Dieppe, France. 3) As a young boy, Maupassant loved nature, which became a theme for many of his stories. During his apprenticeship with Flaubert, Maupassant published one or two stories. I have coveted everything and taken pleasure in nothing. He was buried in Section 26 of the Montparnasse Cemetery, Paris. "Biography of Guy de Maupassant, Father of the Short Story." "[19] He delighted in clever plotting, and served as a model for Somerset Maugham and O. Henry in this respect. Due to complaints from NBC executives, this part of the script was never filmed.[22]. NEVEUX "I entered literary life as a meteor, and I shall leave it like a thunderbolt." These words of Maupassant to Jose Maria de Heredia on the occasion of a memorable meeting are, in spite of their morbid solemnity, not an inexact summing up of the brief career during which, for ten years, the writer, by turns undaunted and sorrowful, with the fertility . Leo Tolstoy used Maupassant as the subject for one of his essays on art, The Works of Guy de Maupassant. A Time Warner Company. Additionally, Maupassant also wrote under several pseudonyms, including Joseph Prunier, Guy de Valmont, and Maufrigneuse. Naturalism, like Realism, tends to portray characters and settings that could exist in the real world and the plotlines are plausible. In 1871, he left Normandy and moved to Paris, where he spent ten years as a clerk in the Navy Department. Best Known For: The short stories of writer Guy de Maupassant detail many aspects of French life in the 19th century. He published 2-4 volumes of each year of short stories. He served first as a private in the field. Maupassant penned his own epitaph: "I have coveted everything and taken pleasure in nothing." Author of. The French people initially hated the Eiffel Tower for its size and "ugliness". Claude Brasseur stars as the titular character. French writer Guy de Maupassant (August 5, 1850-July 6, 1893) wrote short stories such as "The Necklace" and "Bel-Ami" as well as poetry, novels, and newspaper articles. Learn how your comment data is processed. We hope this study guide is particularly useful for teachers and students eager to appreciate the nuances of the story. Also Known As: Henri Ren Albert Guy de Maupassant, siblings: Creig de Maupassant, Herv de Maupassant, Notable Alumni: Lyce Pierre-Corneille, Lyce Henri-IV, education: Lyce Henri-IV, Lyce Pierre-Corneille, Quotes By Guy De Maupassant | He also wrote six short novels. In fact, he and 46 other Parisian literary and artistic notables attached their names to a letter of protest against the tower's construction, written to the Minister of Public Works. Flaubert continued to act as his literary godfather. The couples second son, Herv, was born in 1856. He is generally considered Frances greatest master of the short story. During this time his only recreation and relaxation was boating on the Seine on Sundays and holidays. Biography: You Need to Know: Agness Underwood. William Saroyan wrote a short story about Maupassant in his 1971 book, Letters from 74 rue Taitbout or Don't Go But If You Must Say Hello To Everybody. This theme of a working-class person unsuccessfully trying to rise above their station was common in de Maupassant's stories. "Was it a Dream? Our Hearts) are several example of his best novel. Bel-Ami, novel by Guy de Maupassant, published in 1885. Widely regarded as the Father of Modern Short Story writing, Guy de Maupassant was one of the greatest French writers in the 19th century. Maupassant is considered a father of the modern short story. He has to fight in the Franco-Prussian War. In 1869 Maupassant started to study law in Paris, but soon, at the age of 20, he volunteered to serve in the army during the Franco-Prussian War. Boule de suif (Ball of Fat) is regarded as his best story, while the best known is La Parure (The Necklace). A protege of Flaubert, Maupassant's short stories are characterized by their economy of style and their efficient effortless dnouement. Novelist #137442. What is Guy de Maupassant best known for? ThoughtCo. Sattar, Atia. Who is Guy De Maupassant: Guy De Maupassant is a famous Novelist. Book Review: The German Girl by Armando Lucas Correa. Search. When Maupassant was in his early 20s, he discovered that he was suffering from syphilis, one of the most frightening and widespread maladies of the age. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). In it, a prostitute traveling by coach is companionably treated by her fellow French passengers, who are anxious to share her provisions of food, but then a German officer stops the coach and refuses to let it proceed until he has possessed her; the other passengers induce her to satisfy him, and then ostracize her for the rest of the journey. Maupassant was one of a fair number of 19th-century Parisians who disliked the Eiffel Tower. He did not care for the bureaucracy but was not unsuccessful and was several times promoted. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Until the age of thirteen, Guy lived happily with his mother, at tretat in Normandy. We have talked facts about Gay de Maupassant. [20], Leo Tolstoy used Maupassant as the subject for one of his essays on art: The Works of Guy de Maupassant. For classical studies in Institution Leroy-Petit, in Rouen. While investigating facts about De Maupassant Novels and De Maupassant Short Stories, I found out little known, but curios details like: Guy de Maupassant ate lunch every day at the base of the Eiffel Tower because he hated the tower and that was the only place in Paris where he wouldn't see it. http://www.professorguerrero.com/2012/07/necklace-by-guy-de-maupassant-essay-2.html, http://enria.org/society/life-tips-in-the-interpretation-of-guy-de-maupassant. Copyright Network18 Media and Investments Ltd 2023. His father came to his assistance again and obtained a post for him in the Ministry of Marine, which was intended to support him until he qualified as a lawyer. The following year, his novel, Bel Ami was published. The brilliance of his technique is combined with an ethical nihilism. This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 13:11. They help Maupassant for editing and selecting his collection of stories. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is De Maupassant so important! This, Maupassant's first piece of short fiction set during the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871, was followed by short stories such as "Deux Amis", "Mother Savage", and "Mademoiselle Fifi". In 1894, he became the subject of Leo Tolstoys book The Works of Guy de Maupassant'.